General Terminology




Korean English
Soo Bahk DoHand Strike Way
Moo Duk KwanName of the Organization or style.
MooMartial (prevent conflict)
DukVirtue
KwanSchool
Jang Shil Ja (Nim)
or
Jang Rip Ja (Nim)
Founder
Kwan Jang (Nim)Grandmaster, head man of Moo Duk Kwan, (Hwang Kee)
Sa Bom (Nim)Master Instructor (4th Dan and up)
Kyo Sa (Nim)Instructor (1st Dan through 3rd Dan)
NimA term of respect similar to "Sir" or "Honorable".
Sun Beh (Nim)Senior member
Hu BehJunior member
DanDegree, holder of Midnight blue belt.
GupGrade, holder of color belt under midnight blue.
Ko Dan JaSenior Dan holder (4th Dan and up)
You Dan JaDan holder (1st through 3rd Dan)
Dan BonDan number
You Gup JaGup holder
Kwan WonStudent member
Cho Bo JaBeginner
Do JangTraining hall (studio)
Do BakTraining suit (uniform)
DeeBelt
Kuk GiNational flag
Kwan GiFlag of a style or school of Soo Bahk Do, ie., Moo Duk Kwan Gi
Gi ChoBasic
HyungForm
Dae RyunSparring
Ho Sin SoolSelf-defense
Soo GiHand techniques
Jok GiFoot techniques
Neh GungInternal power or control in exercise
Weh GungExternal power or control in exercise
Shim GungMental power or control in exercise
Mahk KeeBlock
Kong KyukAttack
Ha DanLow part
Choong DanMiddle part
Sang DanHigh part
AhpFront
YupSide
DwiBack
Cha GiKick
Ki HapYell
Shi SunFocus of eyes or direction of line of sight
Choong ShimBalance
Cap KwonBackfist
Soo DoKnife hand
Yuk Soo DoReverse (inside edge) knife hand
Kwan SooSpear hand
Jang KwonHeel of palm
O Rin JokRight side
Wen JokLeft Side
Tuel OhTwisting